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Overview

Northern Tanzania

The Northern Safari Circuit is Tanzania’s most famous and well-traveled safari region, offering a classic African experience. With excellent infrastructure, a wide variety of wildlife, and iconic landscapes, this circuit is ideal for first-time safari-goers, families, and those seeking high wildlife density and stunning scenery.

Serengeti National Park

Serengeti National Park is a world-renowned safari destination and the beating heart of Tanzania’s Northern Circuit. Spanning over 14,750 square kilometers, it is famed for its sweeping savannahs, ancient acacia trees, and the awe-inspiring Great Wildebeest Migration—one of nature’s greatest spectacles.

Each year, over two million wildebeest, zebras, and gazelles migrate across the ecosystem, drawing predators in dramatic scenes of survival. But the Serengeti is more than just the migration. Its rich biodiversity includes the Big Five—lion, leopard, elephant, buffalo, and rhino—as well as cheetahs, hyenas, giraffes, and hundreds of bird species.

With vast, uncrowded landscapes and an abundance of wildlife, the park offers some of the best game viewing in Africa. Whether exploring on game drives, witnessing a sunrise from a hot air balloon, or staying in a mobile tented camp, Serengeti delivers a safari experience like no other.

Attractions:

  • The Great Wildebeest Migration

  • Big Five and large predator sightings

  • Seronera Valley: a wildlife hotspot

  • Scenic balloon safaris

  • Endless plains and dramatic sunsets

Best Season:
June to October – Ideal for river crossings and dry-season game viewing
December to March – Calving season with intense predator action in the south

Ngorongoro Crater

Ngorongoro Crater is a breathtaking natural caldera and one of Africa’s best safari destinations. Often called the “Garden of Eden,” it supports an incredible diversity of wildlife within its lush, enclosed landscape. With permanent water and grassland, animals remain here year-round, offering outstanding game viewing.

Attractions:

  • High density of wildlife, including the Big Five

  • Excellent chance to spot black rhinos

  • Lake Magadi and Lerai Forest

  • Panoramic views from the crater rim

Tarangire National Park

Known for its famous baobab trees and enormous herds of elephants, Tarangire National Park is a hidden gem in northern Tanzania. The Tarangire River serves as the park’s focal point and is an essential source of water during the dry season, attracting species from nearby regions. Compared to its more well-known neighbors, it provides a more sedate and private safari experience.

Attractions:

  • Large elephant populations

  • Ancient baobab trees

  • Predators like lions and leopards

  • Seasonal migration of wildebeest and zebra

  • Over 500 bird species

Best Season:
June to October – Dry season when wildlife gathers at the river

Lake Manyara National Park

Lake Manyara National Park is a small yet diverse park nestled at the base of the Great Rift Valley escarpment. It’s known for its lush groundwater forests, alkaline lake, and vibrant birdlife. Though compact, the park offers a wide variety of habitats, making it ideal for a short but rewarding safari.

Attractions:

  • Tree-climbing lions

  • Large flocks of flamingos on the lake

  • Hippos and elephants

  • Dense forests and open plains

  • Over 400 bird species

Best Season:
June to October – Dry season for better wildlife visibility
November to March – Best for birdwatching

Mkomazi National Park

Mkomazi National Park is a lesser-known gem in northeastern Tanzania, offering pristine wilderness and important conservation efforts. Bordering Kenya’s Tsavo National Park, it serves as a vital corridor for migratory species. Mkomazi is especially known for its rhino sanctuary and rare dryland species, offering a quiet, off-the-beaten-path safari experience.

Attractions:

  • Black rhino sanctuary

  • Endangered African wild dogs

  • Gerenuk and fringe-eared oryx

  • Stunning views of Mount Kilimanjaro and the Pare Mountains

  • Over 450 bird species, including ostriches and hornbills

Best Season:
June to October – Dry season for best wildlife viewing and clear landscapes

Best Season:
June to February – Best conditions for hiking and clear mountain views

Arusha National Park

Arusha National Park is a scenic, compact park located just outside the city of Arusha. It offers a rich variety of landscapes, from lush forests and volcanic craters to alpine moorlands and tranquil lakes. Though it doesn’t host the Big Five, it’s ideal for walking safaris, canoeing, and birdwatching.

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Attractions:

  • Mount Meru (Tanzania’s second-highest peak)

  • Ngurdoto Crater (the “Little Ngorongoro”)

  • Momella Lakes with flamingos and waterbirds

  • Giraffes, zebras, buffaloes, and colobus monkeys

  • Walking and canoe safaris